A New Framework for Cyber Risk Assessment for Industry 4.0 and Recommendations for Vietnam

  • Bui Minh Tuan Advanced Institute of Engineering and Technology, University of Engineering and Technology, Vietnam National University, Hanoi
  • Tran Viet Khoa Advanced Institute of Engineering and Technology, University of Engineering and Technology, Vietnam National University, Hanoi
  • Do Hai Son Information Technology Institute, Vietnam National University, Hanoi
  • Nguyen Linh Trung University of Engineering and Technology, Vietnam National University, Hanoi
  • Tran Thi Thuy Quynh University of Engineering and Technology, Vietnam National University, Hanoi
  • Nguyen Viet Ha University of Engineering and Technology, Vietnam National University, Hanoi
  • Nguyen Ngoc Hoa University of Engineering and Technology, Vietnam National University, Hanoi
  • Nguyen Dai Tho University of Engineering and Technology, Vietnam National University, Hanoi
  • Le Quang Minh Information Technology Institute, Vietnam National University, Hanoi

Abstract

Industry 4.0 has brought huge benefits to a wide range of industries. Its development, however, has raised more cyber security risks in both Information Technology (IT) and Operational Technology (OT) systems. In this paper, potential cyber vulnerabilities and threats in manufacturing in Industry 4.0 are briefly reviewed based on the architecture and operating principle of the manufacturing system in Industry 4.0. Criteria for cyber risk assessment for both IT and OT are reviewed via different standards. We then provide recommendations for cyber risk assessment and discuss a new framework for IT/OT risk assessment in Vietnam.
Published
2024-01-20
Section
Regular articles